BRANCHIAL CYSTS AND SINUSES

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Branchial cysts-adult presentation

INTRODUCTION There are 5 mesodermal arches separated by invaginations of ectoderm (clefts) and endoderm (pouches). Branchial cysts result from failed obliteration of branchial clefts. Second branchial cleft cyst is the most common type, which is found in about 95% of cases (Panchbhai and Choudhary 2012). Branchial cysts are common in the lateral aspect of the neck. They usually appear as a fluc...

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Congenital cervical cysts, sinuses and fistulae.

Congenital cervical anomalies are important to consider in the differential of head and neck masses in children and adults. These lesions can present as palpable cystic masses, infected masses, draining sinuses, or fistulae. Thyroglossal duct cysts are most common, followed by branchial cleft anomalies, dermoid cysts, and more rarely median cervical clefts. Other topics discussed include median...

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Atypical imaging observations of branchial cleft cysts

The aim of the present study was to assess the atypical imaging manifestations of branchial cleft cysts (BCCs) confirmed by pathology. Computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of 17 BCC cases were reviewed. The imaging features, including laterality, location, border, attenuation and internal architecture, were evaluated. All 17 cases were second BCCs, including 5 cases ...

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Branchial cysts within the parotid salivary gland

Cystic lesions within the parotid gland are uncommon and clinically they are frequently misdiagnosed as tumours. Many theories have been proposed as to their embryological origin. A 20-year retrospective review was undertaken of all pathological codes (SNOMED) of all of patients presenting with any parotid lesions requiring surgery. After analysis seven subjects were found to have histopatholog...

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Endoscope-assisted approach to excision of branchial cleft cysts.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS The purpose of this study is to describe an endoscope-assisted surgical technique for the excision of branchial cleft cysts and compare it to the standard approach. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective case series review. METHODS Twenty-seven cases described as branchial cleft excisions performed by a single surgeon at one academic medical center were identified between 2007 and...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Surgery

سال: 1941

ISSN: 0003-4932

DOI: 10.1097/00000658-194104000-00003